Blood pressure is the pressure that blood exerts on the walls of the arteries while being pumped out of the heart. If this pressure is above the normal level, it is called high blood pressure, or hypertension. Hypertension is a very common ailment today, and most people who have it don’t know they do. Although unnoticeable, it is very harmful. High blood pressure makes a person vulnerable to heart failure , Kidney failure , Stroke , Heart attack
In most people with hypertension, there is no identifiable cause for the condition. Such hypertension is called ‘primary hypertension’. It grows gradually over the years.In some people, hypertension develops due to an underlying condition. This type of hypertension is called ‘secondary hypertension’. Secondary hypertension usually causes higher blood pressure than primary. It can be caused due to various reasons, some of which are -
Diseases Of Kidneys
Endocrine Disorders
Obesity
Pregnancy
Sleep Apnea
There are certain factors that increase the risk of hypertension in a person. These factors include-
Old Age
Family History of Hypertension
Excessive Alcohol or Tobacco Consumption
Pregnancy
Stress
A person can have hypertension for years without knowing it. This is because it has nearly invisible symptoms, and mostly these symptoms become noticeable only when the disease reaches a severe level. Some people who have hypertension experience sweating, headaches, Vague anxiety. In critical cases, hypertension may cause brain hemorrhage , heart failure.
It is important for a healthy life to ensure that your blood pressure is normal. Regular blood pressure tests are advisable, especially for senior citizens and people that have the risk factors of hypertension. If you wish to consult with a specialist about the prevention and treatment of hypertension, or want to get a diagnosis, you can visit our heart care centre in Kolhapur. Our expert, Dr Alok Shinde will provide you effective advice to help you keep your heart young and healthy, and avoid this problem.